211 BC to 22 BC

211 BC to 22 BC timeline: historic and prehistoric, with some archaeology dates. Worldwide happenings and doings in: Lebanon, empiric Rome, and Mississippi.
 

 
210 BC: China: Death of emperor Qui shi Huang di.

~ to 199 BC, Ireland: about during this time Bresal Bo-Dibad was a High King of  the land. He was the son of Rudraige. He took power after killing his predecessor, Finna Mar and ruled for eleven years during which time there was an extinction of cows, a cattle plague. He was killed by Finnat's son, Lugaid Luaigne. So, he was preceded as King by Finnat Mar and succeeded by Lugaid Luaigne,
 

206 BC: Near the turning of the war between Rome and Carthage, Mago retreated to Gades (modern Cadiz of Spain) with his Army. 
~   to 220 BC: The Han Chinese did a good job of keeping the East West Silk Road opened until(?) powerful persons of the Ottoman Empire successfully boycotted the trade.
206 BC to 220 BC: The Han Chinese did a good job of keeping the East West Silk Road opened until(?) powerful persons of the Ottoman Empire successfully boycotted the trade.

200 BC to 400 AD,USA: The Hopewell culture flourished and the Adena people flowered in the Mississippi drainage area of North America and might be called a flowering of of the Adena peoples of the Mississippi drainage area of North America.

200 BC to 400 AD: The Hopewell culture might be called the flowering of the Adena people of the Mississippi drainage area of what is now the U.S. The Hopewell culture has been said to have continued to as recent as 500 AD or 850 AD.
~ to 500 AD: Considered the flourishing of of the Hopewell tradition along the Ohio and Mississippi rivers of what is now the U.S. 
~ to 800 AD: Hopewell culture built and maintained significant earthworks in what is now the U.S.
~ Mexico: Xochicalco included a city which probably dated before this time. It traded widely and probably had long time connections with the Caribbean coast. 
~ Greek city states overwhelmed by Rome.
~ to Nabataean Aramaic was the language of the "Arab" kingdom of Petra. That kingdom covered the east bank of the Jordan River the (Sinai Peninsula and northern Arabia. (Weren't Nabataean seamen traveling to the west coast of India near this time?)
200 AD: By this time certain swedes were already writing in runic script.
      
 
155 BC to 130 BC: Liu Teh collected archaic scripts in China; a compilation of early writings, especially Taoism.
 
 145 BC to 85 BC India: The Shahi Records of the Historians by Sima Qian. Hindu historic records Shiji.

148 BC to 70 BC: Ireland: Sometime during this period Eochu Airem was High King in Ireland. He was preceded by Eochaid Feidlech and succeeded by Eterscel as a High King. The idea of sid (shee) was active still.

141 BC to 60 BC: During about this time Salome Alexandra was the first Hasmonean(Maccabees) queen of Judea. Political association with Pharisees.

135 BC: Transfer of Judaic religious center from Judea to Galilee.

133 BC: Some Celts probably came to Ireland after the Roman invasion of Spain, but seem to have arrived from time to time from at least 1400 BC.
 
 
120 BC: Around this time Eochu Airem was High King of Ireland for perhaps a decade, He was a son of Finn.
 
106 BC to 43 BC: Cicero, Marcus Tullius: Roman orator, statesman, and philosopher.

105 BC: The mathematician Heron founded the first college of technology at Alexandria. 

104 BC: John Hycanus died this date. He had been a leader and priest of the Hasmoneans/Maccabeans.

100 BC: to about 450 AD: The Middle Woodland culture: During this period The Marksville and the Hopewell culture are in evidence. A Hopewell type culture has been found in the Ohio River valley, the lower Mississippi river valley, Yazoo valley of Louisiana, and what are now the U.S. states of Mississippi, Missouri, Arkansas, and north along the east coast coast of North America to Mobile Bay. 
~ to 400 or 500 AD: North America: the duration of he Middle Woodland Period. During this time the Hopewell Culture was centered in Ohio, USA.
~ to 40 BC: St. Ann, Anne: her approximate life span. She is the mother of the Virgin Mary. Her husband in this birth is said to be Joachim. So, he and Anne are the grandparents of Jesus. She lived for about 60 years. She was born in Judea. Her mother was Emerenta and her father Stollanus.
~ to 200 AD: Peru:  Tiahuanaco was a center of culture and learning near Lake Titicaca.

~ Ireland: Henges were still being built and used used at this time. Henges included wooden buildings in the early Bronze Age.

 
85 BC-Romans considered Troy to be their "Mother city."
 80 BC: Arrival of Gauls and Carthaginian traders to Ireland had begun.

70 BC: to 19 BC: Lifespan of Virgil, Roman poet.

66 AD, Earth: notable comets.

 

                             

 

 

 





64 BC: The region of Lebanon came under the rule of the Roman Empire. Where it became a leading center of Christianity. 

c59 BC to 17 AD: Livy writes the history of Rome in Latin.

51 BC to 30 BC: Reign of Cleopatra,  queen of Egypt.

c50 BC: Hillel, the great Jew scholar mentioned the negative of the Golden Rule. "Do not do onto others as you would not have them to do onto you?"
 
45 BC to AD 23: China: Chinese statesman, Wan Mang, attempts reform of land ownership during this period. 

44 BC: Julius Caesar was assassinated.

35 BC to 5 BC: Herod the Great, Roman client king of Judea.

28 BC: The orient/China: The earliest known reference to naked-eye sunspots.
 
20 BC: Second Temple is started in Jerusalem. 
~ to c.40 AD: The approximate life span of St Mary, mother of Jesus. She left for Egypt with Joseph and returned to Nazareth when Herod died. When Jesus was "12" the family traveled to Jerusalem where Jesus visited the temple.

 

 

~ to about 700 AD: A runic script is use by Germanic speaking people at about these times. Was it called Elder Futh?

 

                             

 

 

400 BC to 211 BC

 400 BC to 211 BC: history timeline including Alexander the Great, Ireland, Carthage, Mago II, and a whole lot more.

 

 

 400 BC to 330 BC: Praxiteles, Greek sculptor sculpted an extent statue of Hermes during this period.

~ or as early as 500 BC, USA:  disruptive change occurred in the Mississippi woodland culture. the change was marked by increased reliance on corn agriculture, increased use of bow and arrow, and less reliance on the atlatl in hunting. Other marks of  change included the occurrence of a long nosed god, shel and copper masks, bilobed arrows, and chunky players. 

~ Ireland: Iron appears to have been in wide use at this time

 

 396 BC: Carthaginian Phoenicians: Himilco is disastrously defeated in Sicily and commits suicide. Mago takes power.

~ to 375 BC: Mago II ruled in Carthage.

~ Himilco is disastrously defeated by Dionysus I of Sicily and commits suicide. And Mago II takes power.

~ Carthaginians: Himilco II laid siege to Syracuse.

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392 BC: After crushing a Libyan revolt, Mago ends war with Dionysus in Sicily.

 

 

 

 

 

 

378 BC: Mago defeated at the battle of Cronion in Southern Italy by the Syracusan army.  Syracuse and Carthage make peace. Mago defeated at Battle of Cronion in southern Italy by Syracusan army. Syracuse and Carthage make peace.

 

 377 BC: Hippocrates died about this year. He was born about 400 BC on the island of Kos. Some remnants of his writing may be translated "4 humors" and "Residues of poor diet" He may have used strong language because an oath of his is spoken of today.372

 

375 BC: Carthage: Mago II dies and Mago III takes power. 

372 BC to 289 BC: Life a Mencius, Confucian philosopher who was said to be second only to Confucius himself. He seems to have believed that the right to revolt was mandated by God. He was also a believer in non-violence. He seems to have suggested that change of rule by the withdrawal of support by the the people was a natural good.

350 BC: About this time Heraclides, a disciple of Plato, taught the heliocentric system. The fool thought that the "rising of the sun in the east and its setting in the west" was due mostly to the movement of Earth.

~ More Celtic peoples crossed to Ireland and settle there.

348 BC: Carthage: Second treaty signed with Rome, now a significant power in Italy.

~ to 335 BC: Alexander in Egypt.

344 BC: Carthage: Mago III dies. Hanno III takes power.

 

 

340 BC: Carthage: Hanno III attempts a coup d'eta against the Council of Elders to restore full monarchical powers, but fails and is executed. 

334 BC to 323 BC: Was the time of Alexander the Great.

 

333 BC to 142 BC: Israel under the Greeks: Maccabean Revolution.

329 BC: Alexander founded the city of Escate (Eschate) in Neb.

, now Tajikistan

320 BC to 319 BC: Ireland: Nia Segamain may have been High King during a portion of this period. His mother may have been Flidais of Tuatha De Danann. In his kingship, he was preceded by Conal Collamrach whom he killed and followed by Enna Aignech.

320 BC to 319 BC: Ireland: Nia Segamain may have been a High King during a portion of this period. His mother may have been Flidais of the Danann. In his kingship he was preceded by Conal Collamrach whom he killed and proceeded by Enna Aignech.

 

300 BC: Corn appeared in the Ohio Valley. (Carlisle and Adovasio) 

~ Greeks reach Ireland again.

~ The Olmec  civilization in Central America ended. 

~ to 100 BC: Book of Enoch: ascribed to Enoch, the great grandfather of Noah. The older parts including the Book of the Watchers was probably written down between 300 and 200 BC. The Book of Parables about 100 BC.

275 BC: Manetho, high priest of Egypt, Wrote a history of Egypt in Greek.

250 BC: Ireland: Strong influence of La Tien, Iron Age people.

~ The Celtic culture of the La la Tene civilization found in Ireland and elsewhere is named after a site in Switzerland.

~ Iberian culture flowered under Greek and Carthaginian influence. 

~ to 400 BC: Roman warm period.

247 BC to 183 BC: Hannibal, famous Carthaginian soldier and statesman, Crossed the Alps (with elephants) to invade Italy where he defeated the Romans in many battles. He was defeated at Zama.

214 BC to 212 BC: Siege of Syracuse.

 

 

 

206 BC to 220 BC: The Han Chinese did a good job of keeping the East West Silk Road opened until(?) powerful persons of the Ottoman Empire successfully boycotted the trade.