Showing posts with label comets. Show all posts
Showing posts with label comets. Show all posts

Tuesday, February 23, 2021

923 AD to 1112 AD

 923 AD to 1112 AD: solar activity, China, comets, Ireland, acupuncture, volcanic eruption,




925 AD to 1225 AD, USA: Pueblos I and II ages at Chimney Rock of Chacoan culture. Construction episodes at these two site corresponded with the last two lunar stand-stills of the century, 1075 and 1014.

930 AD, Spain: Islamic Cordoba became the seat of Arab learning.

931 AD to 999 AD: Life-Span of Saint Adelaide. Adelaide was the daughter of king Rudolf II  of Burgundy. She was married to Lothair who became king of Italy. Lothair was poisoned to death by Berengarius, the Marquis of Ivrea.

935 AD: About this time there was a long solar eclipse.




940 AD, Ireland: Brian Boru was born so of a leader of one of the royal free tribes of Munster.



945 AD to 1004 AD: Life-span of St. Ablo. He studied grammar astronomy, mattmatics, philosophy, and Music. Joined the Benedictine monastery at Fleury-sur-Loire. Directed a school in Ramsey, England.

 

 946 AD to 947 AD: Volcanic eruption at Baeckdu Mountain, Baikal Rift Zone, China and North Korea. One of the largest eruption in about 2000 years.

~ Volcanic eruption of Paektu mountain.






950 AD to 1040/1250 AD: Medieval Warm Period in Europe. It maybe warmer now that it was then.`
~ to 1040 AD: Medieval maximum.
~ USA: Cahokia, large Indian village in southern Illinois.
~ al-Farabi died ca this year. In his theoretical writings he mentioned the Arabic musical meter called "saraband." Spanish ''Zarabanda.'' It may be ta túm ,  ta túm,  ta túm;  fan


956 AD to 1015 AD: Vladimir I, Grand Prince of Kiev



980 AD to 983 AD: Erik the Red discovered Greenland. 

982 AD: Erik the Red founded south Greenland colony


985 AD: Vikings sailed to North America.



976 AD, Spain: Great Mosque of Cordoba is built.
~ to 1014 AD, Ireland: Brian Boru Succeeded his brother Mahon(!) as king of Munster.


995 AD to 1,000 AD, Norway: Reign of King Olaf Ist.




999 AD: notable comets.
~ Ireland: Brian Boru defeated Vikings. 

1,000 AD: Marked a beginning of truly uneasy times in Ireland.

~ Leif discovered Vinland.
~ Comets notable, acupuncture,
~ Europe: Beowulf and the Song of Roland were recorded in writing..
~ Period of abrupt warming of much of Earth.
~ to 1400 AD, Between Springerville and St Johns near Lyman Lake, USA: Raven site ruins at surface level 3 kivas and and two morterized rooms. Found was White Mountain redware and later Zuni glazeware.
~ to 1,400 AD, Norway: Earl Erik Hakonarson ruled  at the time of Leif Erikson.


1002 AD, Ireland: Brian Boru wins recognition of all Ireland.



c. 1010 AD: Vikings end visit to Vineland.



1012 AD to 1067 AD: China: Was the life span of Ts'ai in China. During that time he wrote his treatise on tea Ch'alu. 

 

1014 AD, Ireland: Brian Boru defeated Norsemen at Clontarf, but is murdered. Was Cearbhal, Lord of Ely important on the side of Brian Boru in the battle?

~ Ireland: At Clontarf on the Friday before Easter was a battle near Dublin  Brian son of Kennedy, monarch of Ireland, was slain  (who was the Augustus of all the west of Europe?)
~ to 1054 AD, Kievan Russia: With Yaroslav the Wise Kievan Russia attains a peak of cultural and political development

 



1022 AD: Supernova.

 1027 AD, China: The Sung dynasty Emperor Jen Tsung ordered Wang Wei, a noted acupuncturist and sculpture, to cast two hollow bronze figures with all acupuncture points marked by their names and small holes. The figures were covered with wax and filled with water. They were used to train and test students.

~ Avicenna: While discussing the origin of mountains in his book, The Book of Healing, he proposed one of the principles underlying geological time scales, the law of superposition of strata. The layer on top was more often the youngest.

1030 AD: Avicenna, Muslim philosopher writes Canon of Medicine. 

~ to 1070 AD: Chaco Canyon building, roads, irrigation, Removal of most of local forest. (Pochteca) 
1031 AD to 1095 AD: Shen Kuo, the Chinese naturalist recognized the concept of "deep time," perhaps the idea that the lifetime of Earth may go back to a time, not much noted at his time, the idea that Earth history may go back millions of years.

1033 AD: Great Pilgrimage from Europe to Europe.

 1040 AD to 1080 AD: Solar: Oort Minimum.



1054 AD: The Patriarch of Constantinople and the Pope in Roe excommunicated one another, causing the Great Schism between the Byzantine and Latin churches.
~ USA: Anasazi record, pictographically, the supernova explosion. It was a production of the Crab Nebula which was visible by day three weeks. It was visible by night for two years. 
~ China: The great star in the constellation Taurus recorded by Chinese astronomers, a super nova that left the Crab Nebula as debris.


1055  AD to 1083 AD, USA: Hight of Chacoan culture in northern New Mexico

1062 AD to 1148 AD: Almoravids flourished in the southwestern Shara. They were a Berber dynasty ruling in Morocco and part of Spain.

1065 AD to 1275 AD, USA: Elden Pueblo inhabited near what is now Flagstaff, Aridzona


1066 AD: Halley's comet appeared frightening Europeans on the eve of the Battle of Hastings. William the Conqueror defeated the English forces under king Harold. William declared himself king bringing about the Norman Conquest of England. William the Conqueror, duke of Normandy takes the English crown.
~ The Earth was warmer then it is now.
~ England: Normans defeated Saxsons.



1076 AD, North America: A total solar eclipse was visible south of Chaco Canyon.

1077 AD, China: Sunspots large enough to be seen with the unaided eye were reported, beginning a more than 200 year period of unusual sunspot activity.

1079 AD to 1142 AD, France: Peter Abelard, French theologian and philosopher, condemned by the Synod of Soissons for his teaching on the Trinity, "Historia Calamitaturum"(?) and the description of his love affair with Heloise. Counsel of sens condemns heresies of Abelard. Did Abelard develop the process of questioning which leads to "truth:" Nothing is to be believed until it is understood.




1086 AD, Ireland: The end of Turlough O'Brian's time as Ard Ri (High King). Turlough was Brian Boru's grandson.


1095 AD: First Crusade,


1097 AD, July 11th? A total eclipse passed over what is now the US Southwest?


1100 AD to 1250 AD: Solar: Medieval Maximum.

 

 

                                                                                 rcs


545 AD to 734 AD

545 AD to 734 AD,  History Timeline: comets, USA, corn cultivation, volcanism, Mexico, Japan, Ireland, plague, North America, Islam, Muslim


500 AD, USA: This was the approximate end of the relatively peaceful millenia of the Early, Middle, and Late Woodland cultures and the beginning of the southern Death Cult, SDC or SCC, Southern Cult, chiefly Warfare Cult. The SCC included a large exchange network as did the woodlands perion before them.
~ Hittites conquer Mesopotamia.
~ North America: Strong evidence of corn cultivation.
~ to 900 AD, North America: Late Woodland period. 

535 AD, North America: Volcanic disruption. Great cultural changes began.
~ 562 AD, comets: The same comets may have done much damage in Ireland, England, and Bolivia.

540 AD: Around this time an important king Arthur may have lived in or around what is now England.



550 AD: and onward Irish monks re-Christianize Europe. comets, Italy.

~ Japan: Buddhism is introduced

550 AD: and onward Irish monks re-Christianize Europe.

550 AD: and onward Irish monks re-Christianize Europe.
~ Mexico: Mayans found Chichen?? Itza.




557 AD: Columcille leaves Ireland for Iona.



561, Ireland: Battle of Culdremna.
~ Comets: The same comets which seem to have do so much harm in England and Ireland seem to have done damage in Bolivia too.



562 AD: The same comets may have done much damage in Ireland, England, and in Bolivia.
562 AD: The same comets may have done much damage in
England, Ireland, and Bolivia.
562 AD: The same comets may have done much damage in
England, Ireland, and Bolivia.
562 AD: The same comets may have done much damage in
England, Ireland, and Bolivia.
~ USA: Riverine tribes planted in the Colorado flood plain and crossed Algodones dunes to plant and fish on Lake Cahuilla shore.

563 AD: Columcille sails to Iona, from whence he Christianized Scotland and much of England.

565 AD: The reign of Justinian ended with bubonic plague.



570 AD: Birth of Muhammad at Mecca.


579: Lombards were in what is now Italy.


582 AD to 720 AD: About this time Idwal Roebuck was active.



590 AD: Columbanus leaves for Gaul. Columbanus was an Irish missionary to Europe.






597 AD: Columcille dies. His name and reputation was greatest in the Irish church. He had a great reputation as a missionary.








604 AD: Japan gets its first written constitution. Which country got theirs earlier??





614 AD to 680 AD: Life of Saint Hilda. Born in 610? to a noble family in Anglo -     England. Hilda was the daughter of Herrick? who was the nephew of St. Edwin, the exiled king of Northumbria. Around 647 Hilda was made abbess of the double monastery at Harthepost?

618 AD to 707 AD, China: The tang dynasty was fruitful.

623 AD: From the first of this year people of Islam took steps to becoming a political state.
 
633 AD: Islam was becoming a military force.
 
655 AD: Islam is now a naval power.

630 AD: Xuan Zang, Buddhist monk and traveler visited Samarkand in present Uzbekistan. 
~ Chinese controlled a large part of central Asia. 

632 AD: Death of  Mohamad. 

635 AD: Aidan founds Lindisfarne.

639 AD: Muslim armies conquered the southern territories of the Byzantine empire (Syria, the Holy Land, Egypt, and Jordan.

645 AD: Return of Yuan Chuang(Huen Tsiang)to China.

655 AD: Islam is now a naval power.

650 AD to 900 AD: Mexico: Xochicalco had an interesting an active society in what is now Morelia. It may be the most densely constructed site in Mesoamerica. From about 800 AD it was a rival and successor to Teotihuacan. It contained and interesting celestial observatory which was probably constructed around 700 AD.



660 AD to 690 AD, Ireland: Plague years
664 AD: Pestilence in England.



660 AD to 802 A D, Ireland: ? Perhaps 40 years of greatly damaging occurrences in Ireland which traumatized the culture?

672 AD, England: Pestilence.




682 AD- 720 AD, Ireland: Idwal Roebuck lived.


683 AD, England: Pestilence.






694 AD to 701 AD, Ireland: Laingsech, Langseth, Oengusso lived.
~ Ireland: Viking attack on Lambay Island of Dublin.
~ North America: Hopewell culture responsible for significant earthworks



698 AD: Willibrord(?) of Ulrecht(?) discovers Heligoland island


 





 
700 AD: It has been estimated that by this time 1% of the world population is Muslim. 
~ to 1700 AD, North America: Mississippi Tradition (Bahn) 
~ to 800 AD: Irish monastic culture at its height.
~ to 795 AD:  Full-scale Viking invasion of Ireland.
~ to 1,200 AD, USA: "Pueblo" stone dwellings along rivers and high up canyon walls. These "Pueblo" were called Anasazi by the Navajo.
~ to 1500 AD, USA: Cahokia a large settlement along the Mississippi River with a population of perhaps 20,000 persons. They left large earthen mounds. They farmed corn. There homes seemed to have been partially subterranean thatched row houses around open plazas.
~ Ireland: It seems that much Irish history was being collected in munster about this time







710 AD to 711 AD, Spain: Moors invade.
















356 AD to 545 AD

356 AD to 545 AD 

 

 

350 AD: Christianity had reached most of the population of Ireland.  

 

334 BC to 323 BC: The time of Alexander the Great.

 

329 BC: Alexander founded the city of Escate (Eschate) in Neb, now Tajikistan.

320 BC to 319 BC: Ireland: Nia Segamain may have been High King during a portion of this period. His mother may have been Flidais of Tuatha De Danann. In his kingship, he was preceded by Conal Collamrach whom he killed and followed by Enna Aignech. 

358 AD August 24th: The city of Nicomedia was half destroyed by an earthquake.

360 AD: about this time books began to replace scrowls.

365 AD to 427 AD, China: Marks the life-span of Tiao Chien, a poet.
~ Egypt: An Earthquake devastated the port of Alexandria.

370 AD: Teenaged Augustine went to Carthage.
~ Saint Nicolas was elected Bishop of Myra(Turkey) in this 4th century of  LJC. He later became the patron saint of Russia and Greece.
~ Huns invaded Europe.

 

 

377 AD to 405 AD: Niall of the Nine Hostages is High King to many in Ireland.

 

378 BC: Mago defeated at the battle of Cronion in Southern Italy by the Syracusan army.  Syracuse and Carthage make peace.

379 AD to 395 AD, Rome: Reign of Theodosius I as Roman emperor.


383 AD: Roman legions begin to evacuate Britain,

385 AD to 461 AD: Likely lifespan of Saint Patrick.

386 AD: Bishop Ambrose of Milan introduces hymn singing.

399 AD: Saint Augustine writes Confessions. 


400 AD: North America: Hopewell period ended. Middle Woodland period began,
~ to 800 AD or to discovery Has been called the Mississippian Period.
~ to 500 AD: Middle Syriac an Aramaic was spoken east of the Mediterranean during this time. It is the classical, literary, and liturgical language of the Syriac Christians of that time. See Ephrem the Syrian.
~ Polynesians began migration to Hawaii in their fine sea going canoes.
~ to 450 AD:  Irish/Pictish invasion of Hadrian's wall carried on.
~ (?) Hippocrates began movement toward medicine as science.
~ to 460 AD: may mark  the approximate life span of Saint Patrick.
~ Hopewell period ended,
~ Middle Woodland Period began.
~ to 800 AD: or to European discovery: the Mississippian Period.
540 AD to 562 AD: Around this time an important king Arthur may have lived in or around what is now England.
   
401 AD: Pope St. Innocent I.


409 AD: Roman garrison abandons/withdraws from Britain to protect Italy.

410 AD: Rome is plundered by Visigoths; they sacked Rome. 

417 AD: Pope St. Zosimus.


420 AD to 550 AD: Life of Saint Bridget of Kildare/Mary of God.

430 AD: Death of Augustine at Hippo.

431 AD:Pope Celestine I sent  Palladius to the Irish, as their first Bishop, Palladius died soon after.

432 AD: Saint Patrick begins his mission to Ireland. Bishop Patrick arrives in Ireland.
~ Traditional date for the arrival of St, Patrick in Ireland.



431 AD: Pope Celestine sends Palladius to the Irish. Palladius died soon after.

432 AD: Traditional date of the arrival of St. Patrick in Ireland.
~ Arrival of St. Patrick to help convert the Gaelic Kings to Christianity.


436 AD, Britain: Last Roman troops leave.



440 AD: The ancient town of Ys in Brittany submerged in great flood.


450 AD ~ 520 AD: Merlin Ambrosius, Merlinus, Mellin Dubrivius
~ 500 AD: ? Huna destruction in North India

550 AD to 690 AD: Plague like sickness in Europe and Near East

452 AD: Fever checks Attila's (the Hun) advance in northern Italy.

455 AD to 500 AD: Saint Bridget of Kildare, Mary of God.
 
461 AD: St Patrick died after having achieved his dream of introducing the Roman civilization and the Christian church to Ireland, it has been said. (what happened in 565?)

468 AD: Pope saint Simplicius.



479 AD: Lombards were in what is now Italy.

480 AD to 520 AD: About the lifespan of King Aurtor/Arthur.
~ t0 520 AD: Boethius, Anucias Manlius, Roman statesman, Philosopher, writer.

c. 484 AD to 577 AD, Ireland: Life of St Brendan, a leader of Irish Christianity. He was raised by St It and completed his education with the Bishop of Kerry. As St Patrick brought Christianity to Ireland, monastery life became a popular vocation and Brendan became a monk.

490 AD to 562 AD, Byzantia: Life span of Procopius, Byzantine historian.


500 AD, India: Sun worship a major activity.
~ China: Sunspots abundant to the eye according to observers.
~ to present: Ojibwa/Chippewa woodland Native Americans fish and hunt in the  northwest Great Lakes region.
~ to 590 AD: approximate life-span of Saint Columba.
~  to 900 AD, North America: Has been called the Late Woodland period there.
~ North America: Strong evidence of maize(corn)cultivation.
~ Hittites conquer Mesopotamia.
~ North America: This was the beginning of the end of a relatively peaceful millennia of the Early, Middle, and Late Woodland cultures and the beginning of the SCC. The SCC has been called the Southern Death Cult, Southern Cult, And Chiefly Warfare Cult. SCC included a continuation of a large exchange network as had the Woodland periods before them. These changes included large immigration from the south.


503 AD: Battle of Mount Badon. Arthur the Briton defeats Saxons from Germany.


529 AD: Monastery of Monte Cassino, Italy was founded by St. Benedict of Nursia. Although the monks lead a life of prayer and Manuel labor, they provided almost all medical skill an preserved much classical learning which might otherwise have been lost.
~ North America: The beginning of the end of a relatively peaceful millennia of the woodland cultures and the beginning of the SCC. The SCC has been called the Southern Death Cult, Southern Cult, Chiefly Warfare Cult. The SCC continued  a large trade network as had the Woodland cultures before them. 
~ Hittites conquered Mesopotamia.
~ North America: the beginning of strong evidence of corn (maize) cultivation
~ to 900 AD, North America: Has been the duration of the Late woodland period. 



531 AD: Great comet.

532


535 AD to 554 AD: Byzantium reconquers Italy.
~ North America: Great cultural changes began in central North America after the volcanic disruption began.
~ to 562 AD: The same comets may have done much damage in Ireland, England, and Bolivia.



540 AD to 560 AD: Taliesin the poet wrote. 
~ to 590 AD: Life of Saint Columba.
~ About this time an important king Arthur is likely to have lived.



543 AD: Earthquakes shake the entire world. 


550 AD to 690 AD: Plague like sickness in Europe and Near East.


565 AD: The reign of Justinian ended with bubonic plague.



470 AD to 549 AD, Ireland: Life of St. Finnian who was born in County Carlow. He became a monk in Wales in his youth. He founded a school at Conard which at one time had perhaps 3,000 students. Many of the students from his school at Conard became saints: St. Brendan, St. Columba, St. Kenneth (Canice?)

477 AD to 524 AD, Roman: Boethius, Anicus Manlius, Severius Boethius. He was a Roman senator, consul, magistrate, officiorum, and philosopher. He was born in the Roman Kingdom of Odoacer about a year after Odoacer deposed the last Western Roman and declared himself king of Italy. Boethius died in Pavia, Ostrogoth kingdom.(?) He also wrote and has been called a statesman and Philosopher.

480 AD to 547 AD: Has been said to have been the life span of Saint Benedict, founder of the Benedictine Order.



481 AD to 511 AD, Gaul: Clovis the Frank reigned at this time. So, he has been called King of the Franks.


483 AD to 526 AD, Italy: Theodoric the Ostrogoth reigns.

490 AD to 562 AD: The likely life span of the Byzantine historian Procopius.

498 AD: Pope Saint Symmachus

500 AD: Considered the period of flourishing of the Hopewell Tradition along the Ohio and Mississippi rivers of North America.
~ to 900 AD: North America: Late Woodland Period, transition
~ North America: Strong evidence of wide spread maize cultivation. It's corn! 
~ US: Basket Makers are in what is now central Nevada. Those Basket Makers were still hunting with the atlatl.
~ Was the ending of a relatively peaceful millennia of the early, middle, and late Woodland cultures and the beginning of the SCC. The SCC has been called the Southern Death Cult, Southern Cult, Chiefly Warfare Cult. The SCC included a large exchange network did as the Woodlands period before them.
~ Hittites conquer Mesopotamia,
~ Strong evidence of corn cultivation in North America.
~ About this time Armenians developed their own alphabet.
~ to 579 AD \sunspots abundant to the eye according to Chinese observers.
~ US: By this time The Uto Aztecan ancestors of the Gabrielino were established on the Southern California Coast.
~ Ireland: Bridgid founds Kildare.
 





521 AD: Columba or Colum Cille arrived at Garten in Tyreconnell.? He became a priest and became the first abbot of a church at Derry, Ireland.


527 AD: Reign of Justinian I, Byzantien Emperor 




535 AD: Significant cultural changes began in central North America after the the volcanic disruptions began.
~ to 562 AD, Comets: Comets that did so much damage in Ireland and England, may have struck Bolivia at the same time.







540 AD  to  562 AD: An important King Arthur was likely alive during this time.
~ to 590 AD: life of Saint Columba.
 
541 AD: The Justinian massive economic struggle help spread Christianity.

543 AD, Constantinople: Perhaps as many as ten thousand died of plague in one day.
~ Earthquakes shake the entire world!






550 AD: and onward Irish monks re-Christianize Europe.







562 AD: The same comets may have done much damage i Ireland, England, and Bolivia.





579: Lombards were in what is now Italy.




682 AD- 720 AD: Idwal Roebuck lived.




694 AD to 701 AD: Laingsech, Langseth, Oengusso lived.







22 BC to 167 AD

 22 BC to 167 AD: comets, runic script in Europe, Ireland, Jesus, St. Peter,
 20 BC: Second Temple is started in Jerusalem. 
~ to c.40 AD: The approximate life span of St Mary, mother of Jesus. She left for Egypt with Joseph and returned to Nazareth when Herod died. When Jesus was "12" the family traveled to Jerusalem where Jesus visited the temple.
 

 
~ to about 700 AD: A runic script is use by Germanic speaking people at about these times. Was it called Elder Futh?

20 BC: Second Temple is started in Jerusalem.
~ to c.40 AD: The approximate life span of St Mary, mother of Jesus. She left for Egypt with Joseph and returned to Nazareth when Herod died. When Jesus was "12" the family traveled to Jerusalem where Jesus visited the temple.
 18 BC to 19 AD: German leader, Armin, defeats a Roman "army."
 
4 BC to 64 AD Saint Peter: This is his likely life span.
 
3 BC to 33 AD: Jesus of the Christians was probably born during this period. 
2 BC: Jerusalem: Aqueduct was built.

O BC/AD: Polaris  14 degrees from the North Pole.
c. 1 AD to 29 AD:  Approximate life span of Saint John the Baptist, cousin of Jesus. John's parents were Zechariah, a priest at the temple in Jerusalem, and Elizabeth, cousin of Mary, the mother of Jesus.
1 AD: Philippines: Advanced boat building and gold mining.
2 AD: By this time some "Dead Sea Scrolls" had been written.
c. 3 AD to 65 AD: Approximate life span of Saint Paul, born in Tarsus of a wealthy Jewish family.
4 AD to 40 AD: Life of St Veronica.
c. 6 AD to 101 AD: Approximate life span of Saint Paul, John and James were followers of Saint John the Baptist. John was the only one to stand up for Jesus at his crucifixion. He was the only disciple not martyred. As an old man he wrote the Fourth  Gospel, it has been said,
8 AD: Ovid's Metamorphoses  is published. 
8 AD to 23 AD: Reign of Wang Mang(?) in China's Hsin(?) dynasty emperor.
c.10 AD: It is said that St. Mary Magdalen traveled with Jesus. That she also went to Ephesus with the apostle John and the Virgin Mary. She may have died in Ephesus and was venerated on Constantinople. She is said to have helped spread the gospel in France.
~ Rise of Mexican city of Teotihuacan.
c. 10 AD to 90 AD, Ethiopia: Axrimite(?) kingdom flourishes.
~ Saint Thomas lived. Doubting Thomas from John 14 & 20?
~ St Luke, author of 3rd Gospel and Acts, is alive. He may have traveled with St Paul. He was a physician and able to read and write Greek.
~ China: Magnetic compass in use.
~ St. Mathew lived. Was Levi son of Alpheus and became a tax collector in Galilee. May have brought gospel to Ethiopia, Ireland, Persia, Egypt, Macedonia, Syria.

1301 AD to 1490 AD

  1301 Ad to 1490 AD: The Black Death, feudal system, Irish, solar minimum, the Little Ice Age, and more if you think you can handle it. Inc...